Fall foliage in Europe
Golden larch above Alpine villages, beech forests from the Carpathians to the Baltics, and city parks that turn with the vineyards. Europe's season runs roughly late September in the north to mid-November in the south.
94 hand-picked fall stops in Europe (leaves & views, Halloween haunts, towns & rides). Tap a 🍁 for its peak-color window, drag the date slider to watch the color arrive, or see every destination on the big map.
Germany
Germany
Peak ~October 19
Germany's beech woods turn from gold to copper across the Black Forest, Bavarian Alps and Harz Mountains, with peak color in mid-to-late October along classic drives through the Baden-Württemberg and Bavarian foothills.
Switzerland
Switzerland
Peak ~October 3
Switzerland's beech forests turn gold across the Jura and Emmental hills while larches above the treeline glow amber through October, with the Engadine valley's larch stands near St. Moritz a signature late-season display.
Austria
Austria
Peak ~September 26
Austria's beech forests color the Vienna Woods and Salzkammergut lake country gold-bronze, while larch stands blaze amber in the Tyrolean Alps around Innsbruck, with peak color running mid-October into November at altitude.
France
France
Peak ~October 30
France's beech and chestnut forests turn gold through the Vosges, the Alsace wine road and the Dordogne's oak valleys, while larches glow amber above the treeline in the Alps and Pyrenees, peaking mid-to-late October.
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Peak ~October 12
Britain's beech and oak woodlands turn gold-bronze from mid-October, with the Lake District's fells, the Scottish Highlands' birch and rowan, and the New Forest's ancient oaks each offering a distinct autumn character.
Sweden
Sweden
Peak ~September 9
Sweden's birch, aspen and rowan forests turn gold across Dalarna and the Sörmland lake country each September, while mountain birch above the Arctic Circle in Lapland offers an even earlier, fiery display.
Romania
Romania
Forecast coming soon
Romania's vast beech forests, among the largest old-growth stands left in Europe, blaze gold through the Carpathians, with the Transfăgărășan highway and Retezat National Park offering the country's classic autumn drives in October.
Italy
Italy
Peak ~October 30
Italy's beech and chestnut forests turn gold through the Apennines' Casentino Forest while larches in the Dolomites blaze amber each October, with Tuscany's chestnut woods and vineyard hillsides adding a warmer southern show.
Albania
Albania
Forecast coming soon
Albania's beech forests color the Accursed Mountains and the Valbona and Theth valleys in the north, with peak color in mid-October drawing hikers to the increasingly popular Peaks of the Balkans trail.
Belgium
Belgium
Forecast coming soon
Belgium's Ardennes beech and oak forests turn deep bronze by mid-October, with the Hautes Fagnes plateau and the wooded Semois Valley around Bouillon and La Roche among the country's best autumn drives.
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Forecast coming soon
Bosnia and Herzegovina's beech and pine forests color the Dinaric Alps, with Sutjeska National Park's old-growth Perućica forest, one of Europe's last primeval woodlands, turning gold by mid-October.
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Forecast coming soon
Bulgaria's beech forests turn copper across the Rila and Rhodope mountains, with the forested valley around Rila Monastery and the Balkan range's Central Balkan National Park offering the best mid-to-late October viewing.
Croatia
Croatia
Forecast coming soon
Croatia's beech and oak forests turn gold through the karst hills of Gorski Kotar and Plitvice Lakes National Park, where turning canopy reflects in the park's terraced waterfalls by mid-October.
Czechia
Czechia
Forecast coming soon
Czechia's beech forests turn copper through the Bohemian Forest and Šumava National Park, with the sandstone gorges of Bohemian Switzerland offering a dramatic backdrop for peak color in mid-to-late October.
Denmark
Denmark
Forecast coming soon
Denmark's beech forests, the country's national tree, turn a deep copper-gold each October, with Rold Skov in Jutland and Gribskov near Copenhagen ranking among the best-known beechwoods for a walk under turning leaves.
Estonia
Estonia
Forecast coming soon
Estonia's birch, aspen and pine forests turn gold across Lahemaa National Park and the bogs of Soomaa in late September, a quiet, marshland-flavored version of the Baltic ruska with peak color into early October.
Finland
Finland
Peak ~September 21
Finland's 'ruska' turns birch, aspen and rowan gold and crimson across the Lakeland region and Lapland, starting in the north in early September and sweeping south through the month, with Koli National Park a classic viewpoint.
Greece
Greece
Forecast coming soon
Greece's foliage is easy to overlook beside its coastline, but beech and black pine forests turn gold through the Pindus Mountains, with the Vikos Gorge and Zagori villages of Epirus offering the country's best mountain color in late October.
Hungary
Hungary
Forecast coming soon
Hungary's oak and beech forests turn gold-bronze across the Bükk and Mátra hills north of Budapest, with the wooded slopes of the Danube Bend a classic autumn drive peaking in mid-to-late October.
Iceland
Iceland
Forecast coming soon
Iceland has little native forest, but its downy birch scrub and planted rowan turn gold in Þórsmörk and Skaftafell by mid-September, a short, crisp prelude to the country's long winter.
Ireland
Ireland
Peak ~October 18
Ireland's oak and ash woodlands color gently rather than blaze, with Killarney National Park's ancient oakwoods and the Wicklow Mountains' forests turning bronze through October under the island's mild, damp climate.
Latvia
Latvia
Forecast coming soon
Latvia's birch, aspen and oak forests color gradually through the Gauja National Park river valley and the Vidzeme highlands, with peak color arriving in early-to-mid October across the country's gentle, forested terrain.
Lithuania
Lithuania
Forecast coming soon
Lithuania's pine and birch forests around the Aukštaitija lake district and the Curonian Spit's dunes turn gold in early-to-mid October, pairing the Baltic's classic autumn woodland with striking coastal pine scenery.
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
Forecast coming soon
Luxembourg's Ardennes and Müllerthal beech and oak forests color through mid-October, with the Sûre and Our river valleys' wooded gorges near Vianden among the Grand Duchy's classic small-scale foliage drives.
Montenegro
Montenegro
Forecast coming soon
Montenegro's beech forests climb steeply from the Bay of Kotor into the Dinaric Alps, with Biogradska Gora's old-growth reserve and Durmitor National Park's glacial canyons turning gold by mid-October.
Netherlands
Netherlands
Forecast coming soon
The Netherlands' beech and oak woodlands, concentrated on the Veluwe's sandy ridges and Amsterdamse Bos, turn gold through late October, a modest but reliable show of color in a mostly flat, low-lying country.
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
Forecast coming soon
North Macedonia's beech and oak forests turn gold across the mountains ringing Lake Ohrid and Mavrovo National Park, with peak color arriving mid-to-late October at the country's higher elevations.
Norway
Norway
Peak ~September 4
Norway's birch and aspen forests blaze yellow across fjord valleys and mountainsides during September's 'løvfall,' with Jotunheimen and Rondane national parks and the Telemark valleys drawing leaf-peepers before the first snow.
Poland
Poland
Forecast coming soon
Poland's beech and oak forests turn russet through the ancient Białowieża Forest and the Bieszczady and Tatra mountains in the south, with peak color arriving mid-to-late October across most of the country.
Portugal
Portugal
Forecast coming soon
Portugal's foliage is subtle outside its chestnut groves and vineyard country, with the Serra da Estrela's beech and oak slopes and the Douro Valley's terraced vines turning gold-red through late October and into November.
Serbia
Serbia
Forecast coming soon
Serbia's beech and oak forests turn bronze across the Tara and Zlatibor mountains in the west, with Tara National Park's canyon overlooks above the Drina River a favorite mid-October viewpoint.
Slovakia
Slovakia
Forecast coming soon
Slovakia's beech forests, among Europe's largest remaining old-growth stands, turn gold across the Tatra foothills and the sandstone canyons of Slovak Paradise National Park, with peak color arriving mid-to-late October.
Slovenia
Slovenia
Forecast coming soon
Slovenia's beech forests, among Europe's most pristine, turn deep bronze across the Julian Alps and the Pohorje hills, with Lake Bled's mixed larch and beechwoods offering a signature mid-October scene.
Spain
Spain
Forecast coming soon
Spain's foliage concentrates in its northern mountains, where beech forests blaze copper through the Pyrenees' Ordesa valley and the Basque Country's Selva de Irati, one of Europe's largest beech-fir forests, peaking in late October.
Top fall stops in Europe
94 hand-picked places across 34 regions, by what you go for.
Leaves & views
- Neuschwanstein CastleViewpoint · Peak Sep 25
- Lauterbrunnen ValleyViewpoint · Peak Sep 26
- Forêt de FontainebleauForest · Peak Oct 30
- Westonbirt ArboretumArboretum · Peak Oct 23
- Sarek National ParkNational park · Typically Aug 28–Sep 10
- Val di FunesViewpoint · Peak Sep 19
- Valbona Valley National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 1–Oct 31
- Hautes Fagnes (High Fens) Nature ReserveState park · Peak Oct 16
- Perućica Primeval ForestForest · Typically Oct 10–Oct 23
- Rila MonasteryForest · Typically Oct 7–Oct 25
- Plitvice Lakes National ParkNational park
- Šumava National ParkNational park · Peak Sep 26
- Rold SkovForest
- Lahemaa National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 1–Oct 17
- Koli National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 1–Oct 10
- Vikos GorgeTrail · Typically Oct 15–Nov 11
- Bükk National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 15–Oct 29
- ÞórsmörkForest · Typically Sep 15–Oct 5
- Killarney National Park OakwoodsForest · Typically Sep 25–Oct 15
- Gauja National Park (Sigulda)National park · Typically Oct 10–Oct 20
- Aukštaitija National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 5–Oct 20
- Müllerthal TrailTrail · Peak Oct 10
- Biogradska Gora National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 1–Oct 31
- Hoge Veluwe National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 1–Oct 15
- Mavrovo LakeLake · Typically Sep 24–Oct 24
- SognefjellsvegenScenic drive · Typically Sep 20–Oct 8
- Białowieża National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 27–Nov 4
- Casal de Loivos ViewpointViewpoint · Typically Oct 27–Nov 16
- Banjska StenaViewpoint · Typically Oct 1–Oct 20
- Slovak Paradise National ParkNational park
- Lake BledLake · Peak Oct 5
- Selva de IratiForest · Typically Oct 16–Nov 5
- Englischer GartenCity park · Peak Oct 8
- Lavaux Vineyard TerracesTrail · Peak Oct 13
- Tiveden National ParkNational park · Peak Oct 10
- Theth National ParkNational park · Typically Oct 1–Oct 27
- Tombeau du GéantViewpoint · Peak Oct 20