When do the leaves change in Illinois?

Shawnee National Forest's Garden of the Gods and the bluffs of Starved Rock State Park turn oak-hickory and sugar maple gold, with peak color reaching most of Illinois by mid-to-late October.

Autumn foliage at Starved Rock State Park
📍 Starved Rock State Park, Illinois· Photo: B3thedw / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
2026 Forecast27 weather anchors

Peak: October 20–October 26

Color builds from October 15 · mostly bare by November 14

Color starts: October 15Peak: October 23Bare: November 14AugustDecember

Illinois is sampled at 27 weather points, then moved 2 days later so the model agrees with 1 published peak date from smokymountains.com and almanac.com. Illinois is running 7 days earlier than its own average this year. Peak dates spread about 6 days inside Illinois, so the high ground turns well before the valleys. How the forecast works

Known for

  • Garden of the Gods (Shawnee National Forest)
  • Starved Rock State Park
  • Mississippi River bluffs

Things to do in fall in Illinois

11 iconic stops, including scenic drives, farms, haunts, and the views locals plan their October around.

Peak October 18 2026 forecast

Eighteen sandstone canyons cut into the bluffs above the Illinois River near Oglesby, many holding seasonal waterfalls that run heaviest…

Peak October 17 2026 forecast

Salt magnate Joy Morton founded this 1,700-acre living museum in 1922; it now holds over 4,300 plant varieties across 16 miles of trails…

Sep 12 – Nov 1 Color nearby peaks October 15 2026 forecast

The Richardson family's Spring Grove farm has cut a corn maze every fall since 2000, now spanning about 28 acres and nine miles of paths…

Sep 5 – Nov 1 Color nearby peaks October 16 2026 forecast

A 40-acre fall destination northwest of Chicago where the fields fill with pig races, corn mazes, wagon rides, an Animal Land petting barn…

HellsGate Haunted House

Haunted attraction

Sep 24 – Nov 1 Color nearby peaks October 17 2026 forecast

A multi-level haunted mansion in Lockport laced with secret passages, giant slides and zombie-infested woods, reached by a shuttle from…

Color nearby peaks October 16 2026 forecast

A 230-acre working farm in Maple Park, far west of Chicago, growing apples, pumpkins, tulips and sunflowers.

Sep 4 – Nov 8 Color nearby peaks October 18 2026 forecast

Chicagoland's favorite fall festival and pumpkin patch since 1981, this Homer Glen farm packs 14 themed mechanical rides and 25-plus…

Sep 25 – Sep 27 Color nearby peaks October 17 2026 forecast

Long Grove's antique shopping village turns over to apple everything for a weekend: pies, doughnuts, candied and caramel apples, apple wine…

Understand the season in Illinois

Short explainers on why and when the color arrives here.

Frequently asked

When do leaves peak in Illinois in 2026?
Peak color is predicted for October 20–October 26 (best estimate October 23). Color starts around October 15 and trees are mostly bare by November 14.
How reliable is the Illinois forecast?
The forecast blends recent-year weather normals with photoperiod and elevation; it tightens as the season approaches. Against published peak dates the model lands within a few days for most regions, but it can be a week or more out. Mountains and coastlines are the hardest. Higher elevations turn roughly one day earlier per 300 m.
When is Illinois's autumn season?
Illinois is in the northern hemisphere, so its color season is autumn (September to November). The turn takes roughly 30 days end to end, centered on October 23, and the last 13 of those are thinning canopy rather than color.
What are the best things to do in fall in Illinois?
The iconic stops: Starved Rock State Park, Morton Arboretum, Richardson Adventure Farm, Goebbert's Farm - South Barrington, HellsGate Haunted House, Kuipers Family Farm. Every one is mapped on this page with its peak-color timing.

Nearby & similar

Cities in Illinois

Local peak timing and things to do in fall, computed for each city.

Season by season

2025 (observed)

Peak October 21–October 25

October 9November 14

How the 2025 season went →

2026 (forecast)

Peak October 20–October 26

October 15November 14